The GATE Physics Exam 2027 follows the official GATE Physics Exam Pattern and is designed to assess a candidate’s understanding of core physics concepts, general aptitude, and mathematical skills as outlined in the GATE Physics Syllabus. The exam is divided into two sections: Section A, which includes 10 questions on General Aptitude and Engineering Mathematics carrying a total of 15 marks, and Section B, consisting of 55 questions on Core Physics worth 85 marks.
The questions are a mix of Multiple Choice Questions (MCQs), Multiple Select Questions (MSQs), and Numerical Answer Type (NAT) questions, with negative marking applicable only to certain MCQs. Candidates are required to attempt all questions within the given maximum limits for each section.​
GATE Physics Marking Scheme 2027
The exam is divided into two sections: General Aptitude (GA) and Physics (PH).
- In the General Aptitude section, there are 5 questions worth 1 mark each and 5 questions worth 2 marks each, totaling 15 marks. This sections checks how well candidates can think critically and solve problems, along with their understanding of basic English and math.
- In the Physics section, there are 25 questions worth 1 mark each and 30 questions worth 2 marks each, totaling 85 marks. This section covers many topics in physics and tests candidates' knowledge and understanding of different concepts in the subject, ensuring they have a good grasp of physics.
- General Aptitude questions are Multiple Choice Questions (MCQs), while Physics questions may include MCQs, Multiple Select Questions (MSQs), and/or Numerical Answer Type (NAT) questions.
- Negative marking is applicable only to MCQs, with 1/3 mark deducted for each wrong answer in 1-mark questions and 2/3 mark deducted for each wrong answer in 2-mark questions.
Key Points about the GATE Life Sciences Exam Pattern
1. Total Marks: The exam is worth 100 marks, which helps to thoroughly check candidates' knowledge in life sciences.
2. Duration: Candidates have 3 hours to complete the exam, giving them enough time to answer all the questions.
3. Test Mode: The GATE Life Sciences exam is held as a Computer-Based Test (CBT). This means candidates will take the exam on a computer, which may have a virtual calculator for any calculations needed.
4. GATE Physics Question Types:
Multiple Choice Questions (MCQs):
Pick one correct answer from the options given. Even though these questions are easy, wrong answers will lead to negative marks.
Multiple Select Questions (MSQs):
Choose more than one correct answer (no negative marking).
Numerical Answer Type (NAT):
Enter a number as your answer (no negative marking). NAT questions test candidates' understanding of numerical concepts, which is crucial in physics. Providing the correct answer is essential for success in the exam.
Mode of Examination
​Effective time management can boost your score:
- General Aptitude → 20–25 minutes
- Attempt easy NAT & MSQ questions first
- Solve MCQs carefully to avoid negative marking
- Leave lengthy and tricky questions for the end
Preparation Strategy Based on Exam Pattern
- Practice last 25 years’ PYQs
- Focus on concept clarity
- Attempt mock tests regularly
- Improve accuracy in MCQs
- Strengthen numerical problem-solving skills